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Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg ; 163(1): 132-134, 2020 07.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-913951

ABSTRACT

There is accumulating anecdotal evidence that anosmia and dysgeusia are associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. To investigate their relationship to SARS-CoV2 infection, the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery developed the COVID-19 Anosmia Reporting Tool for Clinicians for the basis of this pilot study. This tool allows health care providers to confidentially submit cases of anosmia and dysgeusia related to COVID-19. We analyzed the first 237 entries, which revealed that anosmia was noted in 73% of patients prior to COVID-19 diagnosis and was the initial symptom in 26.6%. Some improvement was noted in 27% of patients, with a mean time to improvement of 7.2 days in this group (85% of this group improved within 10 days). Our findings suggest that anomia can be a presenting symptom of COVID-19, consistent with other emerging international reports. Anosmia may be critical in timely identification of individuals infected with SARS-CoV2 who may be unwittingly transmitting the virus.


Subject(s)
Betacoronavirus , Coronavirus Infections/complications , Olfaction Disorders/epidemiology , Otolaryngology/standards , Pandemics , Pneumonia, Viral/complications , COVID-19 , Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology , Global Health , Humans , Incidence , Olfaction Disorders/etiology , Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology , SARS-CoV-2 , Smell
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